Ponta Delgada tides today
- Tide now 1.1 ft ↑ rising · high 3:21 pm (5.1 ft)
- Best time to fish 2:40–4:20 pm good day · 8/10
- Beach day Not today Not a beach day · 1/10
- Waves · water 6.9 ft · 71 °F moderate · 8.6 s from the west-southwest
- Wind · air 9 mph · 68 °F from the N, gusts 17 · mainly clear
- Surf today 2.7–4.2 ft Good day · 7/10 · 12:00–4:00 pm
- Sun 7:05 am–5:47 pm 10 h 43 min of daylight
- Moon 85% · 8:22 pm waning gibbous · rises at 8:22 pm
Today in Ponta Delgada there are high tides at 2:56 am (5.5 ft) and 3:21 pm (5.1 ft) and low tides at 9:12 am and 9:28 pm. Tide coefficient 91. Right now the tide is rising toward the high tide at 3:21 pm. The sun rises at 7:05 am and sets at 5:47 pm: 10 h 43 min of daylight. The moon is 85% illuminated (waning gibbous) and rises at 8:22 pm. Major solunar periods run from 2:13 am to 4:13 am and from 2:45 pm to 4:45 pm. The next spring tides arrive from November 9 to 11. The sea is moderate, with 6.9 ft waves. There's a gentle breeze from the north (9 mph). Mainly clear, 68 °F.
Fishing in Ponta Delgada today
Best time to fish
Solunar activity today: medium- High tide at 2:56 am, coefficient 91
- Major period 2:13–4:13 am
- Falling pressure (−0.29 inHg in 24 h), light cross-shore wind (7 mph) and 7.2 ft waves
- Waning gibbous: a bit more activity than at the quarters
- Highest tide coefficient today: 91 (spring tides)
Your day at a glance
The best window, 2:10 am to 4:00 am, combines the 2:56 am high tide, a major period and falling pressure. Also worth a try from 2:40 pm to 4:20 pm, with the 3:21 pm high tide and a major period, though with moderate wind. Also good from 8:10 am to 10:10 am, with the 9:12 am low tide and falling pressure.
Species with the most records nearby: axillary seabream, blackspot seabream, European conger and thornback ray. What you can catch
Beach day in Ponta Delgada
Is it a beach day?
- Mostly sunny
- Feels like 71 °F: mild
- UV 4 (moderate): SPF 30 sunscreen
- Water at 71 °F (nice)
- Low tide at 9:12 am: more sand
- Rain (0.01 in)
Dangerous surf during beach hours. Stay out if the red flag is up, and never swim where there is no lifeguard.
Today, hour by hour
- Swimming Dangerous · 7.0 ft
7.0 ft waves every 9 s: dangerous for swimming. Stay out if the red flag is up. High rip current risk. If you're caught in a rip current, don't swim against it: swim parallel to shore and wave for help. Always follow the lifeguard's flags.
- Water 71 °F
Nice for swimming.
- Sun & sunscreen UV 4 · SPF 30
Max UV 4 (moderate): SPF 30 sunscreen, reapplied every 2 hours.
- Wind 14 mph
Moderate offshore wind (14 mph). Skip the inflatables: offshore wind carries them out to sea.
- Tide & sand 9:28 pm
Low tide at 9:12 am and 9:28 pm: that's when there's the most sand. High tide at 2:56 am and 3:21 pm.
We don't have data on jellyfish, sargassum or beach closures: ask the lifeguard or check with the local beach authority. How it works · The next 7 days
Beaches near Ponta Delgada
Map: OpenFreeMap · © OpenMapTiles · © OpenStreetMap contributors
- Praia das Milícias 2.5 mi · E
- Lifeguard
- Restrooms
- Showers
- Parking
Excellent water quality 2025 season, EEA
- Praia do Pópulo 2.9 mi · E
- Restrooms
- Parking
Excellent water quality 2025 season, EEA
Named beaches within 6.2 mi, nearest first. Amenities from OpenStreetMap: some may be missing or out of date. View on OpenStreetMap · Add or fix on OpenStreetMap
Beaches and amenities: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Bathing water quality: European Environment Agency (EEA), with data from the Portuguese Environment Agency (APA).
Webcams near Ponta Delgada
Webcams provided by windy.com — add a webcam
Tides in Ponta Delgada
Today's high and low tides
- ▲ High tide 2:56 am 5.5 ft · coef. 91
- ▼ Low tide 9:12 am 1.1 ft
- ▲ Next high tide 3:21 pm 5.1 ft · coef. 85
- ▼ Low tide 9:28 pm 1.3 ft
↑ Rising The tide is rising. 6 h 4 min to high tide at 3:21 pm.
Tide coefficient 91 for the 2:56 am high tide and 85 for the 3:21 pm high tide. Spring tides. The water rises and falls 4.4 ft between the highest high and the lowest low: a large range for this place. 70 is an average tide here; 90 and above means spring tides; below 45, neap tides. What is the tide coefficient?
2026 extremes: the highest tide of the year is on August 13 (5.9 ft) and the lowest, on March 20 (0.4 ft).
Semidiurnal: two high and two low tides a day, of similar height.
Heights above chart datum: the lowest astronomical tide (LAT), the zero of nautical charts in Europe. Astronomical prediction: wind and air pressure can raise or lower the water by a few inches, and more in a storm. Not for navigation. chart datum (LAT)
Tide coefficient and range in October
The biggest tides of the month came from October 26 to 27 (coefficient 102, 4.9 ft range). The smallest, on October 18 (coefficient 26, 1.5 ft).
Tide and solunar table · this week
| Day | Sun | Tide 1 | Tide 2 | Tide 3 | Tide 4 | Coef. | Moon | Major periods | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today, Thu 29 | 7:05 am · 5:47 pm | High tide 2:56 am · 5.5 ft | Low tide 9:12 am · 1.1 ft | High tide 3:21 pm · 5.1 ft | Low tide 9:28 pm · 1.3 ft | Coef. 91 | 85% | Major periods 2:13 am · 2:45 pm | Medium |
| Fri 30 | 7:06 am · 5:46 pm | High tide 3:47 am · 5.2 ft | Low tide 10:09 am · 1.4 ft | High tide 4:17 pm · 4.7 ft | Low tide 10:23 pm · 1.6 ft | Coef. 79 | 75% | Major periods 3:17 am · 3:49 pm | Medium |
| Sat 31 | 7:07 am · 5:45 pm | High tide 4:47 am · 4.9 ft | Low tide 11:17 am · 1.6 ft | High tide 5:26 pm · 4.3 ft | Low tide 11:32 pm · 2.0 ft | Coef. 65 | 65% | Major periods 4:20 am · 4:50 pm | Medium |
| Sun 1 | 7:08 am · 5:44 pm | High tide 6:00 am · 4.7 ft | Low tide 12:40 pm · 1.8 ft | High tide 6:51 pm · 4.1 ft | — | Coef. 53 | Last quarter | Major periods 5:18 am · 5:46 pm | Medium |
| Mon 2 | 7:09 am · 5:43 pm | Low tide 12:59 am · 2.1 ft | High tide 7:24 am · 4.6 ft | Low tide 2:07 pm · 1.8 ft | High tide 8:19 pm · 4.1 ft | Coef. 51 | 42% | Major periods 6:12 am · 6:37 pm | Medium |
| Tue 3 | 7:10 am · 5:42 pm | Low tide 2:27 am · 2.1 ft | High tide 8:42 am · 4.7 ft | Low tide 3:20 pm · 1.7 ft | High tide 9:31 pm · 4.3 ft | Coef. 58 | 32% | Major periods 7:01 am · 7:25 pm | Medium |
| Wed 4 | 7:11 am · 5:41 pm | Low tide 3:36 am · 1.9 ft | High tide 9:46 am · 4.9 ft | Low tide 4:16 pm · 1.5 ft | High tide 10:25 pm · 4.6 ft | Coef. 67 | 22% | Major periods 7:47 am · 8:10 pm | Low |
▲ high tide · ▼ low tide · heights above chart datum (LAT). Major periods: start time; they last 2 hours. Activity: based on the moon phase and the solunar periods.
Where this tide comes from
Tides from the Ponta Delgada station (TICON-4), 0.4 mi from Ponta Delgada. Times and heights are its predictions.
Station data attribution: Slackwater database (https://github.com/openwatersio/slackwater-database). Source: Hart-Davis, M., Dettmering, D., Seitz, F. (2025), TICON-4: TIdal CONstants based on GESLA-4 sea-level records, SEANOE, https://doi.org/10.17882/109129. Licensed CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Modified: see https://github.com/openwatersio/slackwater-database#modifications-to-source-data
The sea at Ponta Delgada
Sea stateSea state: moderate
The waves you may find
- Most commonMost common3.5 ft
- Significant6.9 ft
- Highest expectedHighest14 ft
One wave in seven is higher than the significant height, and about 3 times a day one reaches 14 ft. Before heading out, expect waves of up to 14 ft.
Wind on the coast and offshore
Offshore wind. The coast faces south and the wind blows from land out to sea: calm shore and clean waves, but watch the drift out to sea.
Wave height, next 7 daysWaves, next 7 days
Waves stay much the same all week. The biggest waves arrive on Thursday 29: 7.5 ft with a period of 9 s, from the west-northwest (moderate).
Water temperature
Water temperature →Water temperature changes how fish behave: in very cold or very warm water they feed less. The water is steady these days, with no sudden changes.
Water warmer than normal for late October (+1.9 °F).
Satellite: NASA MUR (JPL MUR MEaSUREs, PO.DAAC), doi:10.5067/GHGMR-4FJ04. Sources and licenses
Water temperature →Forecast from Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0) with models from ECMWF, NOAA, Météo-France, DWD, Copernicus Marine and CAMS. Updated at 9:17 am (local time).
Surf in Ponta Delgada today
Surf today
Good- 2.7–4.2 ft surf at the shore, a good size with some punch
- 5.1 ft swell at 9 s from the west, a bit short; it hits this coast at an angle
- Light offshore wind (10 mph): it holds up and grooms the waves
- Rising tide (high tide at 3:21 pm)
- Light: First light 6:38 am · sunrise 7:05 am · sunset 5:47 pm · last light 6:14 pm
- Tide: high 2:56 am (5.5 ft), low 9:12 am (1.1 ft), high 3:21 pm (5.1 ft) and low 9:28 pm (1.3 ft). Every break has its own tide: some work at low tide and others at high tide. The tide doesn’t change the score here.
- Water at 70.3 °F: a springsuit or a 2 mm fullsuit.
- Energy: 361 kJ · Medium power
Today’s surf at a glance
The best window, 12:00 pm to 4:00 pm, has a good size and light offshore wind.
An estimate for this stretch of coast, not for a specific break: every beach or reef works its own way (its tide, bottom and angle). Check it when you get there.
Follow the flags and the lifeguards, and don’t paddle out if the surf is above your level: this score is a guide, not a substitute for what you see when you get there.
Diving in Ponta Delgada today
Diving and snorkeling today
Likely visibility: poor- Slack water around low tide (9:12 am): little current from 8:50 am to 9:40 am
- 4.7 ft swell at 9 s from the west: strong surge on the bottom
- Light offshore wind (9 mph)
- 0.0 mph current toward the east, weak (model)
- Daylight
- Slack water today: high tide 2:56 am (2:30–3:20 am), low tide 9:12 am (8:50–9:40 am), high tide 3:21 pm (3:00–3:40 pm) and low tide 9:28 pm (9:00–10:00 pm)
- Likely visibility: poor. Swell (up to 4.9 ft at 9 s) and rain (1.89 in) over the last few days have stirred up the water. Based on the last 24 hours of data.
- Water at 70.3 °F: a 5 mm wetsuit.
- Snorkeling: better not, with these waves, wind or current.
- Night dive: dark from 6:14 pm. Waning gibbous (85%), rising at 8:22 pm: a bright night.
Your diving day at a glance
The best window, 8:10 am to 9:40 am, combines slack water at low tide, light wind and weak current, though with some swell.
Slack water comes from the tide: in inlets, channels and between islands the water can keep running for an hour or two after. Ask the local dive shop.
Never dive alone and check with the local dive shop: this rating is a guide, not a substitute for a professional.
Dive sites, wrecks and dive shops nearby
Map: OpenFreeMap · © OpenMapTiles · © OpenStreetMap contributors
- Dory 2.2 mi
- Reserva Ecológica Regional 4.0 mi
- Área Marinha Protegida de Gestão de Recursos do Porto das Capelas - Ponta das Calhetas 6.8 mi
- Área Marinha Protegida de Gestão de Recursos da Caloura - Ilhéu de Vila Franca do Campo 10 mi
- Season Challenge diving center 0.5 mi
- Best Spot - Azores Dive Center 0.5 mi
- Azzurro - Dive Academy 7.1 mi
Within 12 mi. Some may be missing or closed; marine reserves usually need a permit. Open the map on OpenStreetMap · Missing one? Add it to OpenStreetMap
Wreck and reef positions are approximate and not for navigation; a wreck’s depth runs from the top of the hull to the seabed.
Sites: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Wrecks: EMODnet Human Activities (AND-International), from UK Hydrographic Office data, CC BY 4.0. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Weather in Ponta Delgada
Now in Ponta Delgada
- Low / high
- 63 / 70 °F
- Rain
- 1.39 in · 100%
- Clouds
- 36%
- Humidity
- 88%
- Dew pointDew point
- 64 °F
- Visibility
- 15 mi
- UV indexUV
- 1 · low
- Air qualityAir
- Fair · 36
- Saharan dust
- No
Pressure and fishing
- ↗ RisingRising · now Anglers say fish bite less for a while
- → SteadySteady Anglers expect normal activity
- ↘ FallingFalling Anglers say fish feed more before the change
Rising now (+0.04 inHg in 3 hours). Over the next 48 hours: +0.35 inHg. Rising pressure: anglers say fish bite less for a while. Fast changes, either way, tend to affect fishing.
Today, hour by hourHour by hour
Bars: mean wind. Dashed line: gusts. Arrows point where the wind blows to.
| Time | 12:00 am | 3:00 am | 6:00 am | 9:00 am | 12:00 pm | 3:00 pm | 6:00 pm | 9:00 pm |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sky | Rain | Rain | Light drizzle | Partly cloudy | Clear sky | Light drizzle | Partly cloudy | Mainly clear |
| Temperature | 70° | 69° | 66° | 67° | 70° | 69° | 65° | 64° |
| Wind (mph) | 15 SW | 7 WNW | 9 N | 9 N | 8 NNW | 13 NNW | 16 N | 16 N |
| Gusts | 36 | 22 | 15 | 18 | 18 | 24 | 30 | 31 |
| Waves | 6.9 ft | 7.2 ft | 7.2 ft | 7.0 ft | 6.8 ft | 6.8 ft | 7.2 ft | 7.5 ft |
| Rain | 0.29 in | 0.16 in | 0.01 in | 0.00 in | 0.00 in | 0.00 in | 0.00 in | 0.00 in |
- 9:00 am 67° 9 N 7.0 ft
- 12:00 pm 70° 8 NNW 6.8 ft
- 3:00 pm 69° 13 NNW 6.8 ft
- 6:00 pm 65° 16 N 7.2 ft
- 9:00 pm 64° 16 N 7.5 ft
- 12:00 am 63° 14 N 7.4 ft
- 3:00 am 62° 13 N 7.0 ft
- 6:00 am 61° 13 NNE 6.4 ft
Next 14 daysComing days
| Day | Sky | Low / high | Max wind | Max wave | High tides |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today · 29 | 63 / 70 °F | 17 mph NNW | 7.5 ft | 2:56 am · 3:21 pm | |
| Fri 30 | 60 / 64 °F | 17 mph NNE | 7.4 ft | 3:47 am · 4:17 pm | |
| Sat 31 | 61 / 65 °F | 23 mph NNE | 5.9 ft | 4:47 am · 5:26 pm | |
| Sun 1 | 65 / 70 °F | 14 mph ENE | 5.7 ft | 6:00 am · 6:51 pm | |
| Mon 2 | 66 / 71 °F | 9 mph ESE | 4.6 ft | 7:24 am · 8:19 pm | |
| Tue 3 | 63 / 69 °F | 4 mph SSW | 4.2 ft | 8:42 am · 9:31 pm | |
| Wed 4 | 61 / 68 °F | 7 mph SSE | 4.2 ft | 9:46 am · 10:25 pm | |
| Thu 5 | 64 / 67 °F | 8 mph SSW | 3.3 ft | 10:38 am · 11:09 pm | |
| Fri 6 | 65 / 71 °F | 22 mph SSE | 8.9 ft | 11:21 am · 11:47 pm | |
| Sat 7 | 65 / 71 °F | 13 mph S | 7.3 ft | 12:00 pm | |
| Sun 8 | 67 / 70 °F | 18 mph S | 12 ft | 12:22 am · 12:36 pm | |
| Mon 9 | 65 / 71 °F | 18 mph S | 15 ft | 12:56 am · 1:11 pm | |
| Tue 10 | 65 / 69 °F | 13 mph NNE | 12 ft | 1:29 am · 1:45 pm | |
| Wed 11 | 63 / 68 °F | 11 mph NNW | 4.8 ft | 2:01 am · 2:19 pm |
- Fri 30 Light drizzle 60° / 64° 7.4 ft
- Sat 31 Light rain 61° / 65° 5.9 ft
- Sun 1 Light drizzle 65° / 70° 5.7 ft
- Mon 2 Light drizzle 66° / 71° 4.6 ft
- Tue 3 Light drizzle 63° / 69° 4.2 ft
- Wed 4 Light drizzle 61° / 68° 4.2 ft
- Thu 5 Light drizzle 64° / 67° 3.3 ft
Each day comes from the best model covering this spot: regional ones first (HRRR and NBM in the U.S., AROME, ICON-EU), then ECMWF; day 16, NOAA GFS. Waves: Météo-France up to day 10, then ECMWF WAM, coarser and further offshore. High tides: our own tide calculation.
- Normal Today, normal highs for late October (70 °F). Climate by month →
Forecast from Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0) with models from ECMWF, NOAA, Météo-France, DWD, Copernicus Marine and CAMS. Updated at 9:17 am (local time).
The sun in Ponta Delgada
Sunrise and sunset
- First light 6:07 am
- Full dark 6:45 pm
- Civil dawn 6:38 am
- Civil dusk 6:14 pm
- Solar noon 12:26 pm (39° high)
- Daylight 10 h 43 min (−2 min)
- Evening golden hour 5:11 pm
- Full dark 6:45 pm
Golden hour and the day-night map
Today the sun is 92,333,827 mi away and looks 32′ 11″ across.
The moon in Ponta Delgada
Moon phase and position
Today the moon is 226,666 mi away and looks 32′ 45″ across.
Solunar periods
Today's activity: medium- 2:13–4:13 am Major · the moon passes overhead · high activity
- 2:45–4:45 pm Major · the moon passes underfoot · high activity
- 10:38–11:38 am Minor · moonset · medium activity
- 7:52–8:52 pm Minor · moonrise · medium activity
According to solunar theory, fish feed more when the moon passes overhead or underfoot (major periods, about 2 h) and when it rises or sets (minor periods, 1 h). It works best around new and full moon.
Upcoming moon phases
2026 moon calendar →- Last quarter Sun, Nov 1 · 7:29 pmNov 1 in 3 days
- New moon Mon, Nov 9 · 6:03 amNov 9 in 11 days
- First quarter Tue, Nov 17 · 10:48 amNov 17 in 19 days
- Full moon Tue, Nov 24 · 1:54 pmNov 24 in 26 days
Next perigee (the moon at its closest to Earth): November 25, 223,281 mi away.
Where to fish in Ponta Delgada
Piers, ramps and tackle shops nearby
Map: OpenFreeMap · © OpenMapTiles · © OpenStreetMap contributors
- Piscina do Pesqueiro 0.4 mi
- Jetty 0.1 mi
- Jetty 0.2 mi
- Jetty 0.3 mi
- Jetty 0.6 mi
- Jetty 0.9 mi
- Boat ramp 0.2 mi
- Boat ramp 0.6 mi
- Portinho de Cima 6.4 mi
- Marina de Ponta Delgada 0.2 mi
- Port of Ponta Delgada 0.2 mi
- Port of Ponta Delgada 0.3 mi
Within 9.3 mi. A spot may be missing or closed. Open the map on OpenStreetMap · Missing one? Add it to OpenStreetMap
Spots: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) and Overture Maps.
Water depth
Deepens quicklyThe bottom deepens quickly: 33 ft of water 0.3 mi from shore. It reaches 164 ft at 1.2 mi.
From the shoreline (700 ft from Ponta Delgada) out to sea, heading south.
How far from shore
- 16 ft deep0.25 mi
- 33 ft deep0.3 mi
- 66 ft deep0.35 mi
- 164 ft deep1.2 mi
For fishing, swimming and diving
- Shore fishing. 33 ft of water just 0.3 mi from shore: a good cast reaches deep water. Current and surf hit harder here.
- Swimming. The water gets deeper little by little, but a few dozen yards out you can no longer stand.
- Diving. Shore diving works here: 33 ft at 0.3 mi and 66 ft at 0.35 mi from shore.
Source: EMODnet Bathymetry DTM 2024 (CC BY 4.0), cells of about 380 ft; depth at the lowest astronomical tide. For reference only: not for navigation or anchoring.
Nearest lighthouse
Ponta Delgada Breakwater Light 0.7 mi east
- Light
- A long red flash every 6 s · LFl R 6s
- Range
- 10 nautical miles (12 mi)
- Light height
- 56 ft above sea level
- Tower height
- 23 ft
Other lighthouses nearby: Santa Clara Lighthouse (1.0 mi southwest).
Light details: NGA List of Lights (USA); the rest from Wikidata. For reference only: not for navigation. Wikidata · Sources and licenses
Tides near Ponta DelgadaTides nearby
- Fajã de Baixo1.3 mi
- Rosto de Cão1.6 mi
- São Roque1.8 mi
- Arrifes2.5 mi
- Relva2.9 mi
- Lagoa5.3 mi
- São Vicente5.4 mi
- Cabouco5.9 mi
- Fenais da Luz6.1 mi
- Rabo de Peixe6.8 mi
Ponta Delgada at a glance
- Town or city of about 20,056 people. Coordinates: 37.740° N, 25.669° W.
- It is 105 mi southeast of Angra do Heroísmo, the main place in Azores. The sun rises 8 min earlier and sets 5 min earlier than in Angra do Heroísmo.
- The nearest tide station, Ponta Delgada, is 0.4 mi to the southwest.
- Its coast faces south.
- Beaches and harbors nearby: Marina Ponta Delgada (0.2 mi), Porto da Calheta (0.2 mi), Marina Pero de Teive (0.5 mi), Praia das Milicias (2.5 mi).
Questions about Ponta DelgadaQuestions
What time is high tide today in Ponta Delgada?
Today in Ponta Delgada there are high tides at 2:56 am (5.5 ft) and 3:21 pm (5.1 ft) and low tides at 9:12 am and 9:28 pm. Tide coefficient 91.
What time is sunset today in Ponta Delgada?
At 5:47 pm. There is light until the end of civil twilight, at 6:14 pm.
What time is sunrise tomorrow in Ponta Delgada?
At 7:06 am. First light comes at 6:08 am.
What phase is the moon today?
Waning gibbous, 85% illuminated. New moon on Mon, Nov 9 · 6:03 am.
When are the next spring tides?
From November 9 to 11.
What are today's solunar periods?
Major 2:13–4:13 am, Minor 10:38–11:38 am, Major 2:45–4:45 pm, Minor 7:52–8:52 pm. Today's activity is medium.
What's the weather like today in Ponta Delgada?
Rain, from 63 °F to 70 °F, with a gentle breeze from the north (9 mph) and a 100% chance of rain.
How is the sea today in Ponta Delgada?
Moderate (Douglas 4): 6.9 ft waves with a period of 8.6 s from the west-southwest. The water is 70.5 °F.
When is the best time to visit Ponta Delgada?
The best time to visit Ponta Delgada is from July to August: highs of 76 °F to 78 °F, about 2 rainy days a month and 8 hours of sunshine a day.
Can I use this data for navigation?
No. These are predictions for fishing and leisure; for navigation, use the official publications.
Where this data comes from
Tide: Ponta Delgada station, with constants from TICON-4 (Hart-Davis, Dettmering and Seitz, 2025, SEANOE), licensed CC BY 4.0, via Slackwater database (changes). Sun and moon: our own calculation with astronomy-engine. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Coastline: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).