Pantai Cenang tides today
- Tide now 3.7 ft ↑ rising · high 1:56 pm (9.2 ft)
- Best time to fish 6:40–7:20 pm good day · 8/10
- Beach day 4:00–7:00 pm Fair beach day · 5/10
- Waves · water 2.5 ft · 86 °F slight · 4.8 s from the west-southwest
- Wind · air 9 mph · 80 °F from the WSW, gusts 15 · light showers
- Sun 7:07 am–7:02 pm 11 h 55 min of daylight
- Moon 88% · 10:04 pm waning gibbous · rises at 10:04 pm
- Best time to dive 1:00–3:00 pm good day · 7/10
Today in Pantai Cenang there are high tides at 1:31 am (10.8 ft) and 1:56 pm (9.2 ft) and low tides at 7:48 am and 7:45 pm. Tide coefficient 98. Right now the tide is rising toward the high tide at 1:56 pm. The sun rises at 7:07 am and sets at 7:02 pm: 11 h 55 min of daylight. The moon is 88% illuminated (waning gibbous) and rises at 10:04 pm. Major solunar periods run from 2:28 am to 4:28 am and from 3:01 pm to 5:01 pm. The next spring tides arrive from October 27 to 29. The sea is slight, with 2.5 ft waves. There's a gentle breeze from the west-southwest (9 mph). Light showers, 80 °F.
Fishing in Pantai Cenang today
Best time to fish
Solunar activity today: medium- Low tide at 7:48 am
- Sunrise at 7:07 am
- Steady pressure (29.88 inHg), light onshore wind (11 mph) and some swell (2.3 ft waves) to stir the water
- Waning gibbous: a bit more activity than at the quarters
- Highest tide coefficient today: 98 (spring tides)
Your day at a glance
The best window, 6:50 am to 7:30 am, combines the 7:48 am low tide, sunrise, a light onshore breeze and some swell. Also good from 6:40 pm to 7:20 pm, with the 7:45 pm low tide, sunset, a light onshore breeze and some swell. Also good from 1:00 pm to 3:00 pm, with the 1:56 pm high tide, a light onshore breeze and some swell.
Beach day in Pantai Cenang
Is it a beach day?
- Feels like 89 °F: beach weather
- Onshore breeze (10 mph)
- Water at 87 °F (very warm)
- Low tide at 7:45 pm: more sand
- Cloudy (100% cloud cover)
- Rain (0.01 in)
Thunderstorms during beach hours: get out of the water and off the sand as soon as you hear thunder.
Today, hour by hour
- Swimming Use care · 3.2 ft
3.2 ft waves every 6 s: swim with care and stay where you can stand. Low rip current risk. Always follow the lifeguard's flags.
- Water 87 °F
Very warm: barely refreshing.
- Sun & sunscreen UV 9 · SPF 50
Max UV 9 (very high): SPF 50 sunscreen, reapplied every 2 hours. Seek shade 12:00–2:00 pm (very high UV).
- Wind 11 mph
Onshore breeze (11 mph).
- Tide & sand 7:45 pm
Low tide at 7:48 am and 7:45 pm: that's when there's the most sand. High tide at 1:31 am and 1:56 pm. Coefficient 98 (spring tides): little sand left at high tide.
The best window, 4:00 pm to 7:00 pm, brings beach weather, little wind, water at 87 °F and low tide at 7:45 pm, though with clouds, rain and some waves.
We don't have data on jellyfish, sargassum or beach closures: ask the lifeguard or check with the local beach authority. How it works · The next 7 days
Beaches near Pantai Cenang
Map: OpenFreeMap · © OpenMapTiles · © OpenStreetMap contributors
- Cenang Beach 0.3 mi · W
- Restrooms
- Showers
- Parking
- Tengah Beach 0.9 mi · S
- Parking
- Tengah Island 1.4 mi · S
- Private Hotel Beach 1.8 mi · W
- The Red Beach 2.4 mi · W
- Nibong Bay Beach 4.9 mi · N
- Kok Beach 6.0 mi · NW
- Restrooms
- Parking
Named beaches within 6.2 mi, nearest first. Amenities from OpenStreetMap: some may be missing or out of date. View on OpenStreetMap · Add or fix on OpenStreetMap
Beaches and amenities: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).
Webcams near Pantai Cenang
Webcams provided by windy.com — add a webcam
Tides in Pantai Cenang
Today's high and low tides
- ▲ High tide 1:31 am 10.8 ft · coef. 98
- ▼ Low tide 7:48 am 1.7 ft
- ▲ Next high tide 1:56 pm 9.2 ft · coef. 93
- ▼ Low tide 7:45 pm 2.4 ft
↑ Rising The tide is rising. 4 h 1 min to high tide at 1:56 pm.
Tide coefficient 98 for the 1:31 am high tide and 93 for the 1:56 pm high tide. Spring tides. The water rises and falls 9.1 ft between the highest high and the lowest low: a large range for this place. 70 is an average tide here; 90 and above means spring tides; below 45, neap tides. What is the tide coefficient?
2026 extremes: the highest tide of the year is on October 28 (11.0 ft) and the lowest, on February 20 (0.5 ft).
Semidiurnal: two high and two low tides a day, of similar height.
Heights above chart datum: the lowest astronomical tide (LAT), the zero of nautical charts in Europe. Astronomical prediction: wind and air pressure can raise or lower the water by a few inches, and more in a storm. Not for navigation. chart datum (LAT)
Tide coefficient and range in October
The biggest tides of the month came from October 26 to 28 (coefficient 105, 9.6 ft range). The smallest, from October 19 to 20 (coefficient 24, 2.0 ft).
Tide and solunar table · this week
| Day | Sun | Tide 1 | Tide 2 | Tide 3 | Tide 4 | Coef. | Moon | Major periods | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today, Thu 29 | 7:07 am · 7:02 pm | High tide 1:31 am · 10.8 ft | Low tide 7:48 am · 1.7 ft | High tide 1:56 pm · 9.2 ft | Low tide 7:45 pm · 2.4 ft | Coef. 98 | 88% | Major periods 2:28 am · 3:01 pm | Medium |
| Fri 30 | 7:07 am · 7:02 pm | High tide 2:08 am · 10.3 ft | Low tide 8:27 am · 2.2 ft | High tide 2:38 pm · 8.5 ft | Low tide 8:20 pm · 3.1 ft | Coef. 87 | 79% | Major periods 3:33 am · 4:05 pm | Medium |
| Sat 31 | 7:08 am · 7:02 pm | High tide 2:48 am · 9.6 ft | Low tide 9:10 am · 2.9 ft | High tide 3:26 pm · 7.8 ft | Low tide 8:58 pm · 3.9 ft | Coef. 73 | 69% | Major periods 4:37 am · 5:07 pm | Medium |
| Sun 1 | 7:08 am · 7:02 pm | High tide 3:33 am · 8.8 ft | Low tide 10:07 am · 3.6 ft | High tide 4:33 pm · 7.1 ft | Low tide 9:50 pm · 4.8 ft | Coef. 55 | 58% | Major periods 5:37 am · 6:05 pm | Medium |
| Mon 2 | 7:08 am · 7:01 pm | High tide 4:37 am · 8.0 ft | Low tide 11:47 am · 4.2 ft | High tide 6:18 pm · 6.8 ft | Low tide 11:54 pm · 5.5 ft | Coef. 39 | Last quarter | Major periods 6:32 am · 6:58 pm | Medium |
| Tue 3 | 7:08 am · 7:01 pm | High tide 6:23 am · 7.6 ft | Low tide 1:44 pm · 4.0 ft | High tide 8:16 pm · 7.3 ft | — | Coef. 38 | 36% | Major periods 7:23 am · 7:47 pm | Medium |
| Wed 4 | 7:08 am · 7:01 pm | Low tide 2:20 am · 5.2 ft | High tide 8:10 am · 7.8 ft | Low tide 2:54 pm · 3.5 ft | High tide 9:21 pm · 8.2 ft | Coef. 53 | 26% | Major periods 8:10 am · 8:33 pm | Low |
▲ high tide · ▼ low tide · heights above chart datum (LAT). Major periods: start time; they last 2 hours. Activity: based on the moon phase and the solunar periods.
Where this tide comes from
Pantai Cenang has no station of its own, so we use the tide at Langkawi (TICON-4), 9.9 mi away. On the open coast the difference is usually a few minutes and inches; inside estuaries, rivers and enclosed bays it can be much larger.
Station data attribution: Slackwater database (https://github.com/openwatersio/slackwater-database). Source: Hart-Davis, M., Dettmering, D., Seitz, F. (2025), TICON-4: TIdal CONstants based on GESLA-4 sea-level records, SEANOE, https://doi.org/10.17882/109129. Licensed CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Modified: see https://github.com/openwatersio/slackwater-database#modifications-to-source-data
The sea at Pantai Cenang
Sea stateSea state: slight
The waves you may find
- Most commonMost common1.2 ft
- Significant2.5 ft
- Highest expectedHighest5.2 ft
One wave in seven is higher than the significant height, and about 3 times a day one reaches 5.2 ft. Before heading out, expect waves of up to 5.2 ft.
Wind on the coast and offshore
The model doesn't separate offshore wind here: it's the same as on the coast.
Onshore wind. The coast faces west and the wind blows straight in from the sea: more surf and backwash at the shore, and bait and boats drift toward land.
Wave height, next 7 daysWaves, next 7 days
Waves stay much the same all week. The biggest waves arrive on Thursday 29: 3.2 ft with a period of 6 s, from the west (slight).
Water temperature
Water temperature →Water temperature changes how fish behave: in very cold or very warm water they feed less. The water warms over the next few days: about 87.5 °F by Wednesday 4.
Water warmer than normal for late October (+1.4 °F).
Satellite: NASA MUR (JPL MUR MEaSUREs, PO.DAAC), doi:10.5067/GHGMR-4FJ04. Sources and licenses
Water temperature →Forecast from Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0) with models from ECMWF, NOAA, Météo-France, DWD, Copernicus Marine and CAMS. Updated at 9:55 am (local time).
Surf in Pantai Cenang today
Surf today
Poor- 2.1–3.2 ft surf at the shore, a fun size for most surfers
- 3.2 ft swell at 5 s from the west, short: weak, messy waves
- Light onshore wind (9 mph): a bit of chop
- Falling tide (low tide at 7:45 pm)
- Light: First light 6:46 am · sunrise 7:07 am · sunset 7:02 pm · last light 7:24 pm
- Tide: high 1:31 am (10.8 ft), low 7:48 am (1.7 ft), high 1:56 pm (9.2 ft) and low 7:45 pm (2.4 ft). Every break has its own tide: some work at low tide and others at high tide. The tide doesn’t change the score here.
- Water at 86.0 °F: boardshorts or a swimsuit and a rash guard.
- Energy: 49 kJ · Low power
Today’s surf at a glance
The best window, 5:00 pm to 7:00 pm, has a good size, though with a short-period swell. 12:00 pm to 1:00 pm can also work, with a good size, though with a short-period swell.
An estimate for this stretch of coast, not for a specific break: every beach or reef works its own way (its tide, bottom and angle). Check it when you get there.
Follow the flags and the lifeguards, and don’t paddle out if the surf is above your level: this score is a guide, not a substitute for what you see when you get there.
Diving in Pantai Cenang today
Diving and snorkeling today
Likely visibility: poor- Slack water around high tide (1:56 pm): little current from 1:40 pm to 2:20 pm
- 3.0 ft swell at 5 s from the west: some surge on the bottom
- Light onshore wind (11 mph)
- 0.6 mph current toward the south-southeast (model)
- Sun high: more light underwater
- Slack water today: high tide 1:31 am (1:10–1:50 am), low tide 7:48 am (7:30–8:10 am), high tide 1:56 pm (1:40–2:20 pm) and low tide 7:45 pm (7:20–8:10 pm)
- Likely visibility: poor. Swell (up to 3.1 ft at 6 s) and rain (2.47 in) over the last few days have stirred up the water. Based on the last 24 hours of data.
- Water at 86.0 °F: a shorty or a rash guard.
- Snorkeling: doable, with some waves or wind.
- Night dive: dark from 7:24 pm. Waning gibbous (88%), rising at 10:04 pm: a bright night.
Your diving day at a glance
The best window, 1:00 pm to 3:00 pm, combines slack water at high tide, light wind and the sun high, though with current.
Slack water comes from the tide: in inlets, channels and between islands the water can keep running for an hour or two after. Ask the local dive shop.
Never dive alone and check with the local dive shop: this rating is a guide, not a substitute for a professional.
Dive sites, wrecks and dive shops nearby
Map: OpenFreeMap · © OpenMapTiles · © OpenStreetMap contributors
- Phocea 4.4 mi
- Pengasus 11 mi
- Km Reef Explorer 11 mi
- Langkawi Scuba 0.3 mi
- SAFF Scuba 0.8 mi
- Scuba Duckling Langkawi 0.9 mi
- Scuba Club langkawi 1.2 mi
Within 12 mi. Some may be missing or closed; marine reserves usually need a permit. Open the map on OpenStreetMap · Missing one? Add it to OpenStreetMap
Wreck and reef positions are approximate and not for navigation; a wreck’s depth runs from the top of the hull to the seabed.
Sites: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Wrecks: EMODnet Human Activities (AND-International), from UK Hydrographic Office data, CC BY 4.0. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Weather in Pantai Cenang
Now in Pantai Cenang
- Low / high
- 80 / 83 °F
- Rain
- 0.71 in · 100%
- Clouds
- 99%
- Humidity
- 84%
- Dew pointDew point
- 74 °F
- Visibility
- 15 mi
- UV indexUV
- 4 · moderate
- Air qualityAir
- Fair · 30
- Saharan dust
- No
Pressure and fishing
- ↗ RisingRising · now Anglers say fish bite less for a while
- → SteadySteady Anglers expect normal activity
- ↘ FallingFalling Anglers say fish feed more before the change
Rising now (+0.09 inHg in 3 hours). It barely changes over the next 48 hours. Rising pressure: anglers say fish bite less for a while. Fast changes, either way, tend to affect fishing.
Today, hour by hourHour by hour
Bars: mean wind. Dashed line: gusts. Arrows point where the wind blows to.
| Time | 12:00 am | 3:00 am | 6:00 am | 9:00 am | 12:00 pm | 3:00 pm | 6:00 pm | 9:00 pm |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sky | Light drizzle | Light showers | Light showers | Light showers | Light drizzle | Light drizzle | Light drizzle | Overcast |
| Temperature | 83° | 82° | 80° | 80° | 81° | 83° | 82° | 83° |
| Wind (mph) | 8 S | 8 SW | 12 WSW | 10 WSW | 9 WSW | 11 W | 8 WSW | 7 WSW |
| Gusts | 11 | 14 | 17 | 16 | 14 | 15 | 13 | 11 |
| Waves | 1.9 ft | 1.9 ft | 2.2 ft | 2.4 ft | 2.7 ft | 3.1 ft | 3.1 ft | 2.8 ft |
| Rain | 0.00 in | 0.06 in | 0.08 in | 0.07 in | 0.02 in | 0.00 in | 0.00 in | 0.00 in |
- 9:00 am 80° 10 WSW 2.4 ft
- 12:00 pm 81° 9 WSW 2.7 ft
- 3:00 pm 83° 11 W 3.1 ft
- 6:00 pm 82° 8 WSW 3.1 ft
- 9:00 pm 83° 7 WSW 2.8 ft
- 12:00 am 83° 5 WSW 2.4 ft
- 3:00 am 83° 3 SW 2.2 ft
- 6:00 am 82° 1 S 2.0 ft
Next 14 daysComing days
| Day | Sky | Low / high | Max wind | Max wave | High tides |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today · 29 | 80 / 83 °F | 12 mph WSW | 3.2 ft | 1:31 am · 1:56 pm | |
| Fri 30 | 80 / 83 °F | 8 mph E | 2.4 ft | 2:08 am · 2:38 pm | |
| Sat 31 | 78 / 82 °F | 10 mph E | 1.2 ft | 2:48 am · 3:26 pm | |
| Sun 1 | 80 / 83 °F | 7 mph NE | 0.7 ft | 3:33 am · 4:33 pm | |
| Mon 2 | 78 / 81 °F | 4 mph NNE | 0.6 ft | 4:37 am · 6:18 pm | |
| Tue 3 | 79 / 82 °F | 5 mph ENE | 0.4 ft | 6:23 am · 8:16 pm | |
| Wed 4 | 80 / 83 °F | 6 mph ESE | 0.3 ft | 8:10 am · 9:21 pm | |
| Thu 5 | 78 / 82 °F | 6 mph ESE | 0.2 ft | 9:18 am · 10:02 pm | |
| Fri 6 | 80 / 84 °F | 6 mph ENE | 0.3 ft | 10:07 am · 10:37 pm | |
| Sat 7 | 79 / 82 °F | 6 mph E | 0.1 ft | 10:47 am · 11:10 pm | |
| Sun 8 | 79 / 84 °F | 9 mph ENE | — | 11:24 am · 11:41 pm | |
| Mon 9 | 78 / 82 °F | 8 mph ENE | — | 11:59 am | |
| Tue 10 | 79 / 83 °F | 7 mph E | — | 12:11 am · 12:32 pm | |
| Wed 11 | 80 / 83 °F | 5 mph ENE | — | 12:40 am · 1:02 pm |
- Fri 30 Light drizzle 80° / 83° 2.4 ft
- Sat 31 Light showers 78° / 82° 1.2 ft
- Sun 1 Light drizzle 80° / 83° 0.7 ft
- Mon 2 Light showers 78° / 81° 0.6 ft
- Tue 3 Drizzle 79° / 82° 0.4 ft
- Wed 4 Drizzle 80° / 83° 0.3 ft
- Thu 5 Drizzle 78° / 82° 0.2 ft
Each day comes from the best model covering this spot: regional ones first (HRRR and NBM in the U.S., AROME, ICON-EU), then ECMWF; day 16, NOAA GFS. Waves: Météo-France up to day 10, then ECMWF WAM, coarser and further offshore. High tides: our own tide calculation.
- Normal Today, cooler than normal for late October (−3.3 °F; normal high: 87 °F). Climate by month →
Forecast from Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0) with models from ECMWF, NOAA, Météo-France, DWD, Copernicus Marine and CAMS. Updated at 9:55 am (local time).
The sun in Pantai Cenang
Sunrise and sunset
- First light 6:21 am
- Full dark 7:48 pm
- Civil dawn 6:46 am
- Civil dusk 7:24 pm
- Solar noon 1:05 pm (70° high)
- Daylight 11 h 55 min (−0 min)
- Evening golden hour 6:34 pm
- Full dark 7:48 pm
Golden hour and the day-night map
Today the sun is 92,342,256 mi away and looks 32′ 11″ across.
The moon in Pantai Cenang
Moon phase and position
Today the moon is 226,493 mi away and looks 32′ 46″ across.
Solunar periods
Today's activity: medium- 2:28–4:28 am Major · the moon passes overhead · high activity
- 3:01–5:01 pm Major · the moon passes underfoot · high activity
- 9:27–10:27 am Minor · moonset · medium activity
- 9:34–10:34 pm Minor · moonrise · medium activity
According to solunar theory, fish feed more when the moon passes overhead or underfoot (major periods, about 2 h) and when it rises or sets (minor periods, 1 h). It works best around new and full moon.
Upcoming moon phases
2026 moon calendar →- Last quarter Mon, Nov 2 · 4:29 amNov 2 in 4 days
- New moon Mon, Nov 9 · 3:03 pmNov 9 in 11 days
- First quarter Tue, Nov 17 · 7:48 pmNov 17 in 19 days
- Full moon Tue, Nov 24 · 10:54 pmNov 24 in 26 days
Perigee on October 29, 226,426 mi away, coinciding with the spring tides from October 27 to 29: they will be stronger than usual.
Where to fish in Pantai Cenang
Piers, ramps and tackle shops nearby
Map: OpenFreeMap · © OpenMapTiles · © OpenStreetMap contributors
- Old Pier 1.7 mi
- Taxi Pier 2.0 mi
- Star Cruise Jetty 2.5 mi
- Rebak Jetty 3.2 mi
- Custom Jetty 4.3 mi
- Pengkalan Nelayan Sungai Kuah 8.5 mi
- Jetty 2.4 mi
- Jetty 3.9 mi
- Jetty 4.7 mi
- Boat ramp 2.1 mi
- Rebak Marina 2.1 mi
- Telaga Harbor 5.9 mi
Within 9.3 mi. A spot may be missing or closed. Open the map on OpenStreetMap · Missing one? Add it to OpenStreetMap
Spots: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) and Overture Maps.
Water depth
Very shallowVery shallow and flat: 3.1 mi from shore the water is still only about 9.8 ft deep.
From the shoreline (1,150 ft from Pantai Cenang) out to sea, heading west.
How far from shore
- 16 ft deep1.3 mi
- 33 ft deepnot within 3.1 mi
- 66 ft deepnot within 3.1 mi
- 164 ft deepnot within 3.1 mi
For fishing, swimming and diving
- Shore fishing. Shallow, gradual bottom (16 ft at 1.3 mi): cast far from the beach and fish the high tide, when there is more water close in.
- Swimming. A very gentle way in with plenty of shallow water, good for kids. At low tide the water can be far out.
- Diving. Shallow: the water doesn't reach 33 ft within 3.1 mi. For deeper dives, take a boat farther out.
Rough estimate: here the data comes in cells of about 0.3 mi and misses details near shore (rocks, sandbars, small coves).
Source: NOAA ETOPO 2022 (CC0), cells of about 0.3 mi; depth below mean sea level. For reference only: not for navigation or anchoring.
Nearest lighthouse
Pulau Kedera 3.9 mi southeast
- Light
- A white flash every 5 s · Fl W 5s
- Range
- 15 nautical miles (17 mi)
- Light height
- 259 ft above sea level
Other lighthouses nearby: Pantai Kok Lighthouse (5.7 mi northwest).
Light details: NGA List of Lights (USA); the rest from Wikidata. For reference only: not for navigation. Sources and licenses
Tides near Pantai CenangTides nearby
- Kampung Padang Masirat4.2 mi
- Kuala Teriang4.9 mi
- Pantai Kok6.0 mi
- Kuah8.2 mi
- Ayer Hangat11 mi
- Tanjung Rhu13 mi
- Perlis Port29 mi
- Kuala Sanglang32 mi
Pantai Cenang at a glance
- Town or city of about 15,000 people. Coordinates: 6.294° N, 99.728° E.
- It is 66 mi northwest of Kota Kuala Muda, the main place in Kedah. The sun rises 3 min later and sets 2 min later than in Kota Kuala Muda.
- The nearest tide station, Langkawi, is 9.9 mi to the north.
- Its coast faces west.
- Beaches and harbors nearby: Pantai Tengah (0.8 mi), Pantai Telok Nibong (5.0 mi).
Questions about Pantai CenangQuestions
What time is high tide today in Pantai Cenang?
Today in Pantai Cenang there are high tides at 1:31 am (10.8 ft) and 1:56 pm (9.2 ft) and low tides at 7:48 am and 7:45 pm. Tide coefficient 98.
What time is sunset today in Pantai Cenang?
At 7:02 pm. There is light until the end of civil twilight, at 7:24 pm.
What time is sunrise tomorrow in Pantai Cenang?
At 7:07 am. First light comes at 6:21 am.
What phase is the moon today?
Waning gibbous, 88% illuminated. New moon on Mon, Nov 9 · 3:03 pm.
When are the next spring tides?
From October 27 to 29, together with the lunar perigee: they will be stronger than usual.
What are today's solunar periods?
Major 2:28–4:28 am, Minor 9:27–10:27 am, Major 3:01–5:01 pm, Minor 9:34–10:34 pm. Today's activity is medium.
What's the weather like today in Pantai Cenang?
Light showers, from 80 °F to 83 °F, with a gentle breeze from the west-southwest (9 mph) and a 100% chance of rain.
How is the sea today in Pantai Cenang?
Slight (Douglas 3): 2.5 ft waves with a period of 4.8 s from the west-southwest. The water is 86.2 °F.
When is the best time to visit Pantai Cenang?
The best time to visit Pantai Cenang is from January to February: highs of 89 °F to 92 °F, about 6 rainy days a month and 7 hours of sunshine a day.
Can I use this data for navigation?
No. These are predictions for fishing and leisure; for navigation, use the official publications.
Where this data comes from
Tide: Langkawi station, with constants from TICON-4 (Hart-Davis, Dettmering and Seitz, 2025, SEANOE), licensed CC BY 4.0, via Slackwater database (changes). Sun and moon: our own calculation with astronomy-engine. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Coastline: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).