Paraggi tides today
- Tide now 1.0 ft ↑ rising · high 10:19 am (1.1 ft)
- Best time to fish 4:40–5:50 pm average day · 6/10
- Beach day 12:00–5:00 pm Good beach day · 7/10
- Waves · water 0.7 ft · 70 °F smooth · 5.1 s from the southwest
- Wind · air 2 mph · 67 °F from the ESE, gusts 4 · mainly clear
- Sun 6:56 am–5:17 pm 10 h 21 min of daylight
- Moon 85% · 7:27 pm waning gibbous · rises at 7:27 pm
- Best time to dive 9:30–11:30 am great day · 10/10
Today in Paraggi there are high tides at 10:19 am (1.1 ft) and 10:00 pm (0.9 ft) and low tides at 4:18 am and 5:20 pm. Tide coefficient 85. Right now the tide is rising toward the high tide at 10:19 am. The sun rises at 6:56 am and sets at 5:17 pm: 10 h 21 min of daylight. The moon is 85% illuminated (waning gibbous) and rises at 7:27 pm. Major solunar periods run from 1:47 am to 3:47 am and from 2:19 pm to 4:19 pm. The next spring tides arrive from November 9 to 11. The sea is smooth, with 0.7 ft waves. There's a light air from the east-southeast (2 mph). Mainly clear, 67 °F.
Fishing in Paraggi today
Best time to fish
Solunar activity today: medium- Low tide at 5:20 pm
- Sunset at 5:17 pm, golden hour from 4:36 pm
- Steady pressure (30.15 inHg), light cross-shore wind (5 mph) and calm sea (0.5 ft waves)
- Waning gibbous: a bit more activity than at the quarters
- Highest tide coefficient today: 85 (average tides)
Your day at a glance
The best window, 4:40 pm to 5:50 pm, combines the 5:20 pm low tide and sunset. Also good from 10:40 am to 11:20 am, with the 10:19 am high tide and moonset.
Species with the most records nearby: golden grey mullet, white seabream, salema and saddled seabream. What you can catch
Beach day in Paraggi
Is it a beach day?
9 good hours- Sunny
- Cross-shore breeze (4 mph)
- Calm for swimming: 0.6 ft waves
- Water at 70 °F (nice)
- Low tide at 5:20 pm: more sand
- Feels like 68 °F: a bit cool
Today, hour by hour
- Swimming Calm · 0.6 ft
0.6 ft waves: calm for swimming. Low rip current risk. Always follow the lifeguard's flags.
- Water 70 °F
Nice for swimming.
- Sun & sunscreen UV 3 · SPF 15
Max UV 3 (low): SPF 15 sunscreen.
- Wind 4 mph
Cross-shore breeze (4 mph).
- Tide & sand 5:20 pm
Low tide at 4:18 am and 5:20 pm: that's when there's the most sand. High tide at 10:19 am and 10:00 pm.
The best window, 12:00 pm to 5:00 pm, brings sunshine, little wind, a calm sea, water at 70 °F and low tide at 5:20 pm, though with cool air. 8:00 am to 11:00 am can also work, with sunshine, little wind, a calm sea and water at 70 °F, though with cool air.
We don't have data on jellyfish, sargassum or beach closures: ask the lifeguard or check with the local beach authority. How it works · The next 7 days
Beaches near Paraggi
Map: OpenFreeMap · © OpenMapTiles · © OpenStreetMap contributors
- Bagni Fiore 0.0 mi · SW
- Showers
- Spiaggia Eight 0.0 mi · W
- Showers
- Spiaggia Bosetti 0.1 mi · SW
- Showers
Excellent water quality 2025 season, EEA
- Puntapedale Beach 0.6 mi · N
Excellent water quality 2025 season, EEA
- Il Molo Beach 0.7 mi · N
- Lifeguard
- Parking
- Spiaggia dell' Olivetta 0.7 mi · S
Excellent water quality 2025 season, EEA
- Bau Bau Beach 0.7 mi · N
- Restrooms
- Parking
- Giò e Rino Beach 0.9 mi · N
- Lifeguard
- Restrooms
- Parking
Named beaches within 6.2 mi, nearest first. Amenities from OpenStreetMap: some may be missing or out of date. View on OpenStreetMap · Add or fix on OpenStreetMap
Beaches and amenities: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Bathing water quality: European Environment Agency (EEA), with data from the Italian Ministry of Health (Portale Acque).
Webcams near Paraggi
Webcams provided by windy.com — add a webcam
Tides in Paraggi
Today's high and low tides
- ▼ Low tide 4:18 am 0.1 ft
- ▲ Next high tide 10:19 am 1.1 ft · coef. 85
- ▼ Low tide 5:20 pm 0.4 ft
- ▲ High tide 10:00 pm 0.9 ft · coef. 79
↑ Rising The tide is rising. 1 h 21 min to high tide at 10:19 am.
Tide coefficient 85 for the 10:19 am high tide and 79 for the 10:00 pm high tide. Average coefficient. The water rises and falls 0.9 ft between the highest high and the lowest low: a large range for this place. 70 is an average tide here; 90 and above means spring tides; below 45, neap tides. What is the tide coefficient?
2026 extremes: the highest tide of the year is on October 28 (1.1 ft) and the lowest, on March 3 (-0.4 ft).
Mixed: two high and two low tides a day, but of quite different heights.
Heights above MLWS. Astronomical prediction: wind and air pressure can raise or lower the water by a few inches, and more in a storm. Not for navigation. MLWS
Tide coefficient and range in October
The biggest tides of the month came from October 26 to 27 (coefficient 103, 1.0 ft range). The smallest, from October 18 to 19 (coefficient 27, 0.4 ft).
Tide and solunar table · this week
| Day | Sun | Tide 1 | Tide 2 | Tide 3 | Tide 4 | Coef. | Moon | Major periods | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today, Thu 29 | 6:56 am · 5:17 pm | Low tide 4:18 am · 0.1 ft | High tide 10:19 am · 1.1 ft | Low tide 5:20 pm · 0.4 ft | High tide 10:00 pm · 0.9 ft | Coef. 85 | 85% | Major periods 1:47 am · 2:19 pm | Medium |
| Fri 30 | 6:57 am · 5:16 pm | Low tide 5:07 am · 0.2 ft | High tide 11:11 am · 1.0 ft | Low tide 6:29 pm · 0.4 ft | High tide 10:45 pm · 0.8 ft | Coef. 71 | 76% | Major periods 2:51 am · 3:23 pm | Medium |
| Sat 31 | 6:59 am · 5:14 pm | Low tide 6:05 am · 0.2 ft | High tide 12:14 pm · 1.0 ft | Low tide 7:44 pm · 0.4 ft | High tide 11:39 pm · 0.7 ft | Coef. 57 | 66% | Major periods 3:54 am · 4:25 pm | Medium |
| Sun 1 | 7:00 am · 5:13 pm | Low tide 7:10 am · 0.3 ft | High tide 1:44 pm · 0.9 ft | Low tide 9:03 pm · 0.4 ft | — | Coef. 47 | Last quarter | Major periods 4:53 am · 5:21 pm | Medium |
| Mon 2 | 7:01 am · 5:11 pm | High tide 1:12 am · 0.6 ft | Low tide 8:18 am · 0.3 ft | High tide 3:30 pm · 0.9 ft | Low tide 10:17 pm · 0.3 ft | Coef. 47 | 43% | Major periods 5:47 am · 6:13 pm | Medium |
| Tue 3 | 7:03 am · 5:10 pm | High tide 3:58 am · 0.6 ft | Low tide 9:28 am · 0.3 ft | High tide 4:36 pm · 0.9 ft | Low tide 11:19 pm · 0.3 ft | Coef. 56 | 33% | Major periods 6:37 am · 7:01 pm | Medium |
| Wed 4 | 7:04 am · 5:09 pm | High tide 5:05 am · 0.6 ft | Low tide 10:38 am · 0.3 ft | High tide 5:21 pm · 1.0 ft | — | Coef. 66 | 23% | Major periods 7:23 am · 7:46 pm | Medium |
▲ high tide · ▼ low tide · heights above MLWS. Major periods: start time; they last 2 hours. Activity: based on the moon phase and the solunar periods.
Where this tide comes from
Paraggi has no station of its own, so we use the tide at Genova (TICON-4), 16 mi away. On the open coast the difference is usually a few minutes and inches; inside estuaries, rivers and enclosed bays it can be much larger.
Station data attribution: Slackwater database (https://github.com/openwatersio/slackwater-database). Source: Hart-Davis, M., Dettmering, D., Seitz, F. (2025), TICON-4: TIdal CONstants based on GESLA-4 sea-level records, SEANOE, https://doi.org/10.17882/109129. Licensed CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Modified: see https://github.com/openwatersio/slackwater-database#modifications-to-source-data
The sea at Paraggi
Sea stateSea state: smooth
The waves you may find
- Most commonMost common0.3 ft
- Significant0.7 ft
- Highest expectedHighest1.4 ft
One wave in seven is higher than the significant height, and about 3 times a day one reaches 1.4 ft. Before heading out, expect waves of up to 1.4 ft.
Wind on the coast and offshore
The model doesn't separate offshore wind here: it's the same as on the coast.
Cross-shore wind. The coast faces south and the wind blows along the shore: drift and current run parallel to the beach.
Wave height, next 7 daysWaves, next 7 days
Waves build over the next few days. The biggest waves arrive on Monday 2: 1.7 ft with a period of 3 s, from the northwest (slight).
Water temperature
Water temperature →Water temperature changes how fish behave: in very cold or very warm water they feed less. The water cools over the next few days: about 68.4 °F by Wednesday 4.
Water warmer than normal for late October (+4.0 °F).
Satellite: NASA MUR (JPL MUR MEaSUREs, PO.DAAC), doi:10.5067/GHGMR-4FJ04. Sources and licenses
Water temperature →Forecast from Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0) with models from ECMWF, NOAA, Météo-France, DWD, Copernicus Marine and CAMS. Updated at 8:58 am (local time).
Surf in Paraggi today
Surf today
Flat- Barely any waves (0.7 ft sets): flat
- Almost no wind (3 mph): glassy water
- First or last light of the day
- Rising tide (high tide at 10:19 am)
It’s flat today: almost no waves reach this coast.
- Light: First light 6:26 am · sunrise 6:56 am · sunset 5:17 pm · last light 5:47 pm
- Tide: low 4:18 am (0.1 ft), high 10:19 am (1.1 ft), low 5:20 pm (0.4 ft) and high 10:00 pm (0.9 ft). Every break has its own tide: some work at low tide and others at high tide. The tide doesn’t change the score here.
- Water at 70.0 °F: a springsuit or a 2 mm fullsuit.
- Energy: 1 kJ · Low power
Today’s surf at a glance
The best window, 6:26 am to 10:00 am, has glassy water, though with barely any waves.
An estimate for this stretch of coast, not for a specific break: every beach or reef works its own way (its tide, bottom and angle). Check it when you get there.
Follow the flags and the lifeguards, and don’t paddle out if the surf is above your level: this score is a guide, not a substitute for what you see when you get there.
Diving in Paraggi today
Diving and snorkeling today
Likely visibility: good- Slack water around high tide (10:19 am): little current from 10:00 am to 10:40 am
- 0.5 ft swell at 5 s from the southwest: barely any surge
- Almost no wind
- 0.5 mph current toward the west-northwest, weak (model)
- Sun high: more light underwater
- Slack water today: low tide 4:18 am (3:50–4:40 am), high tide 10:19 am (10:00–10:40 am), low tide 5:20 pm (4:50–5:40 pm) and high tide 10:00 pm (9:40–10:20 pm)
- Likely visibility: good. The sea has been calm and there's been little rain. Based on the last 24 hours of data.
- Water at 70.0 °F: a 5 mm wetsuit.
- Snorkeling: good, calm sea and light wind.
- Night dive: dark from 5:47 pm. Waning gibbous (85%), rising at 7:27 pm: a bright night.
Your diving day at a glance
The best window, 9:30 am to 11:30 am, combines slack water at high tide, little swell, light wind, weak current and the sun high. Also good from 4:20 pm to 5:20 pm, with slack water at low tide, little swell, light wind and weak current.
Slack water comes from the tide: in inlets, channels and between islands the water can keep running for an hour or two after. Ask the local dive shop.
Never dive alone and check with the local dive shop: this rating is a guide, not a substitute for a professional.
Dive sites, wrecks and dive shops nearby
Map: OpenFreeMap · © OpenMapTiles · © OpenStreetMap contributors
- Casa del Sindaco 0.7 mi
- Chiesa di San Giorgio 0.7 mi
- Punta Vessinaro 0.8 mi
- Punta dell'Altare 0.8 mi
- Punta del Faro di Portofino 1.0 mi
- Genoa 0.7 mi
- Wreck 0.6 mi
- Wreck 0.7 mi
- Area naturale marina protetta Portofino 1.6 mi
- Exploration Dive Service 0.7 mi
- Portofino Divers 1.2 mi
- Tortuga Diving Portofino 1.3 mi
Within 12 mi. Some may be missing or closed; marine reserves usually need a permit. Open the map on OpenStreetMap · Missing one? Add it to OpenStreetMap
Wreck and reef positions are approximate and not for navigation; a wreck’s depth runs from the top of the hull to the seabed.
Sites: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Wrecks: EMODnet Human Activities (AND-International), from UK Hydrographic Office data, CC BY 4.0. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Weather in Paraggi
Now in Paraggi
- Low / high
- 64 / 69 °F
- Rain
- 0.00 in · 2%
- Clouds
- 18%
- Humidity
- 48%
- Dew pointDew point
- 47 °F
- Visibility
- 24 mi
- UV indexUV
- 1 · low
- Air qualityAir
- Fair · 34
- Saharan dust
- No
- Pollen
- None
Pressure and fishing
- ↗ RisingRising Anglers say fish bite less for a while
- → SteadySteady · now Anglers expect normal activity
- ↘ FallingFalling Anglers say fish feed more before the change
Steady now (+0.03 inHg in 3 hours). It barely changes over the next 48 hours. Steady pressure: anglers expect normal activity. Fast changes, either way, tend to affect fishing.
Today, hour by hourHour by hour
Bars: mean wind. Dashed line: gusts. Arrows point where the wind blows to.
| Time | 12:00 am | 3:00 am | 6:00 am | 9:00 am | 12:00 pm | 3:00 pm | 6:00 pm | 9:00 pm |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sky | Mainly clear | Mainly clear | Mainly clear | Mainly clear | Mainly clear | Clear sky | Mainly clear | Clear |
| Temperature | 65° | 66° | 67° | 67° | 68° | 69° | 68° | 66° |
| Wind (mph) | 1 NNE | 0 S | 3 N | 2 SE | 3 SSW | 4 E | 8 ESE | 7 ENE |
| Gusts | 3 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 12 |
| Waves | 0.5 ft | 0.5 ft | 0.5 ft | 0.7 ft | 0.6 ft | 0.5 ft | 0.5 ft | 0.5 ft |
| Rain | 0.00 in | 0.00 in | 0.00 in | 0.00 in | 0.00 in | 0.00 in | 0.00 in | 0.00 in |
- 9:00 am 67° 2 SE 0.7 ft
- 12:00 pm 68° 3 SSW 0.6 ft
- 3:00 pm 69° 4 E 0.5 ft
- 6:00 pm 68° 8 ESE 0.5 ft
- 9:00 pm 66° 7 ENE 0.5 ft
- 12:00 am 65° 4 NNE 0.5 ft
- 3:00 am 64° 7 N 0.5 ft
- 6:00 am 63° 3 N 0.7 ft
Next 14 daysComing days
| Day | Sky | Low / high | Max wind | Max wave | High tides |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today · 29 | 64 / 69 °F | 10 mph E | 0.7 ft | 10:19 am · 10:00 pm | |
| Fri 30 | 62 / 67 °F | 11 mph NNE | 0.7 ft | 11:11 am · 10:45 pm | |
| Sat 31 | 55 / 67 °F | 9 mph NNE | 0.7 ft | 12:14 pm · 11:39 pm | |
| Sun 1 | 49 / 62 °F | 6 mph NNE | 1.4 ft | 1:44 pm | |
| Mon 2 | 50 / 66 °F | 10 mph NNE | 1.7 ft | 1:12 am · 3:30 pm | |
| Tue 3 | 56 / 64 °F | 9 mph NNE | 0.9 ft | 3:58 am · 4:36 pm | |
| Wed 4 | 57 / 61 °F | 11 mph ENE | 0.9 ft | 5:05 am · 5:21 pm | |
| Thu 5 | 55 / 60 °F | 11 mph NE | 0.9 ft | 5:49 am · 5:56 pm | |
| Fri 6 | 54 / 59 °F | 11 mph NE | 1.1 ft | 6:26 am · 6:27 pm | |
| Sat 7 | 52 / 57 °F | 11 mph NE | 1.4 ft | 7:01 am · 6:56 pm | |
| Sun 8 | 52 / 57 °F | 10 mph ENE | 1.3 ft | 7:37 am · 7:24 pm | |
| Mon 9 | 54 / 60 °F | 9 mph ENE | 0.9 ft | 8:13 am · 7:53 pm | |
| Tue 10 | 53 / 58 °F | 10 mph ENE | 1.4 ft | 8:49 am · 8:21 pm | |
| Wed 11 | 53 / 58 °F | 9 mph ENE | 1.2 ft | 9:26 am · 8:50 pm |
- Fri 30 Partly cloudy 62° / 67° 0.7 ft
- Sat 31 Partly cloudy 55° / 67° 0.7 ft
- Sun 1 Overcast 49° / 62° 1.4 ft
- Mon 2 Overcast 50° / 66° 1.7 ft
- Tue 3 Light drizzle 56° / 64° 0.9 ft
- Wed 4 Light drizzle 57° / 61° 0.9 ft
- Thu 5 Partly cloudy 55° / 60° 0.9 ft
Each day comes from the best model covering this spot: regional ones first (HRRR and NBM in the U.S., AROME, ICON-EU), then ECMWF; day 16, NOAA GFS. Waves: Météo-France up to day 10, then ECMWF WAM, coarser and further offshore. High tides: our own tide calculation.
- Normal Today, warmer than normal for late October (+7.2 °F; normal high: 62 °F). Climate by month →
Forecast from Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0) with models from ECMWF, NOAA, Météo-France, DWD, Copernicus Marine and CAMS. Updated at 8:58 am (local time).
The sun in Paraggi
Sunrise and sunset
- First light 5:52 am
- Full dark 6:21 pm
- Civil dawn 6:26 am
- Civil dusk 5:47 pm
- Solar noon 12:07 pm (32° high)
- Daylight 10 h 21 min (−3 min)
- Evening golden hour 4:36 pm
- Full dark 6:21 pm
Golden hour and the day-night map
Today the sun is 92,336,168 mi away and looks 32′ 11″ across.
The moon in Paraggi
Moon phase and position
Today the moon is 226,618 mi away and looks 32′ 45″ across.
Solunar periods
Today's activity: medium- 1:47–3:47 am Major · the moon passes overhead · high activity
- 2:19–4:19 pm Major · the moon passes underfoot · high activity
- 10:41–11:41 am Minor · moonset · medium activity
- 6:57–7:57 pm Minor · moonrise · medium activity
According to solunar theory, fish feed more when the moon passes overhead or underfoot (major periods, about 2 h) and when it rises or sets (minor periods, 1 h). It works best around new and full moon.
Upcoming moon phases
2026 moon calendar →- Last quarter Sun, Nov 1 · 9:29 pmNov 1 in 3 days
- New moon Mon, Nov 9 · 8:03 amNov 9 in 11 days
- First quarter Tue, Nov 17 · 12:48 pmNov 17 in 19 days
- Full moon Tue, Nov 24 · 3:54 pmNov 24 in 26 days
Next perigee (the moon at its closest to Earth): November 25, 223,281 mi away.
Where to fish in Paraggi
Piers, ramps and tackle shops nearby
Map: OpenFreeMap · © OpenMapTiles · © OpenStreetMap contributors
- Molo Bruno di Lorenzi 2.8 mi
- Molo Giorgio 3.9 mi
- Jetty 1.4 mi
- Jetty 4.1 mi
- Boat ramp 1.7 mi
- Boat ramp 2.5 mi
- alaggio imbarcazioni 3.1 mi
- Porto Turistico “Amm.Luigi Gatti” 5.5 mi
- Overfishing 2.9 mi
- Tigullio Pesca 6.3 mi
- Fuel dock 0.7 mi
- Fuel dock 2.6 mi
Within 9.3 mi. A spot may be missing or closed. Open the map on OpenStreetMap · Missing one? Add it to OpenStreetMap
Spots: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) and Overture Maps.
Water depth
Drops off fastThe bottom drops off fast: the water is 33 ft deep just 200 ft from shore. It reaches 164 ft at 440 ft.
From the shoreline (0.65 mi from Paraggi) out to sea, heading south.
How far from shore
- 16 ft deep170 ft
- 33 ft deep200 ft
- 66 ft deep260 ft
- 164 ft deep440 ft
For fishing, swimming and diving
- Shore fishing. Deep water close in: about 106 ft just 330 ft out. Good for casting from rocks, jetties or the beach itself; current and surf hit harder here.
- Swimming. The bottom drops quickly near the shore and you are soon out of your depth. Keep an eye on kids and weak swimmers.
- Diving. Shore diving works here: 33 ft at 200 ft and 66 ft at 260 ft from shore.
Right by the shore the bottom may drop even faster than shown.
Source: EMODnet Bathymetry DTM 2024 (CC BY 4.0), cells of about 380 ft; depth at the lowest astronomical tide. For reference only: not for navigation or anchoring.
Nearest lighthouse
Portofino lighthouse 1.0 mi southeast
- Light
- A white flash every 5 s · Fl W 5s
- Range
- 16 nautical miles (18 mi)
- Light height
- 131 ft above sea level
- Tower height
- 39 ft
- Built
- 1917
Other lighthouses nearby: Faro Camogli (4.1 mi northwest).
Light details: NGA List of Lights (USA); the rest from Wikidata. For reference only: not for navigation. Wikipedia · Wikidata · Sources and licenses
Tides near ParaggiTides nearby
- Portofino0.5 mi
- Santa Margherita Ligure1.6 mi
- Rapallo2.8 mi
- Zoagli3.3 mi
- Camogli3.8 mi
- Recco4.8 mi
- Chiavari5.6 mi
- Avegno5.6 mi
- Sori6.7 mi
- Lavagna7.1 mi
Paraggi at a glance
- Town or city of about 16 people. Coordinates: 44.311° N, 9.210° E.
- It is 34 mi northwest of La Spezia, the main place in Liguria. The sun rises 3 min later and sets 2 min later than in La Spezia.
- The nearest tide station, Genova, is 16 mi to the northwest.
- Its coast faces south.
- Beaches and harbors nearby: Marina di Portofino (0.6 mi), Spiaggia Minaglia Santa (1.1 mi), Porto San Michele (1.9 mi), Bagni Pagana (2.2 mi).
Questions about ParaggiQuestions
What time is high tide today in Paraggi?
Today in Paraggi there are high tides at 10:19 am (1.1 ft) and 10:00 pm (0.9 ft) and low tides at 4:18 am and 5:20 pm. Tide coefficient 85.
What time is sunset today in Paraggi?
At 5:17 pm. There is light until the end of civil twilight, at 5:47 pm.
What time is sunrise tomorrow in Paraggi?
At 6:57 am. First light comes at 5:53 am.
What phase is the moon today?
Waning gibbous, 85% illuminated. New moon on Mon, Nov 9 · 8:03 am.
When are the next spring tides?
From November 9 to 11.
What are today's solunar periods?
Major 1:47–3:47 am, Minor 10:41–11:41 am, Major 2:19–4:19 pm, Minor 6:57–7:57 pm. Today's activity is medium.
What's the weather like today in Paraggi?
Mainly clear, from 64 °F to 69 °F, with a light air from the east-southeast (2 mph) and a 2% chance of rain.
How is the sea today in Paraggi?
Smooth (Douglas 2): 0.7 ft waves with a period of 5.1 s from the southwest. The water is 70.2 °F.
When is the best time to visit Paraggi?
The best time to visit Paraggi is from June to August: highs of 77 °F to 82 °F, about 6 rainy days a month and 10 hours of sunshine a day.
Can I use this data for navigation?
No. These are predictions for fishing and leisure; for navigation, use the official publications.
Where this data comes from
Tide: Genova station, with constants from TICON-4 (Hart-Davis, Dettmering and Seitz, 2025, SEANOE), licensed CC BY 4.0, via Slackwater database (changes). Sun and moon: our own calculation with astronomy-engine. Places: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Coastline: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).